Lots of people LOVE animals, and I’m glad of that, but our definitions of what love and care differ drastically.  Needs of many pets are unique and although it might be nice to help the teen down the street earn money and gain responsibility, is that truly the best choice for your fur kid, pet pal, four-legged, feathered, finned or scaled family member?  Encouraging that teen to shadow a Professional Pet Sitter would be an awesome idea, but the number one person in charge of your pet’s care when you are aware should be more than someone who just loves animals and wants to be around them.  This person must know how to tend to their every need which could include handling household or even neighborhood emergencies that threaten your pet’s safety.

Whether it’s an impromptu get away or a long-planned and anticipated summer vacation, it is your responsibility to have a plan in place for your furry, feathered or slithering family members as well.  Research the companies that service your area, interview several potential sitters considering them as you would a nanny for your human child, and observe each person’s interaction with your pets.  Also, be sure that the person who meets you and your pal is the one who will actually be doing the visits.

“When it comes to finding pet care, don’t prioritize convenience over quality,” says Pet Sitters International® President Beth Stultz.  “Just because you can quickly find and book the services of a pet lover with a profile on a pet-sitting or dog-walking app doesn’t mean you are choosing a qualified pet-care provider.”

As The Pet Safety Crusader, you can imagine the grilling I put my poor pet sitter through and the training and certifications I want to see as well as the questions I hope he or she will ask me.  Knowing how to properly secure my dog in his harness and seat belt, what to do if a stray dog charges him on a walk, how to handle a cut paw or upset tummy, what to do if the power goes out or where to turn off the water main.  Many animal lovers are observant, but a professional pet sitter can recognize the signs of dehydration in a pet and has a plan in place with a veterinarian should I be “off the grid” and unreachable.  These are just some of the basics I look for in a pet sitter.

Driving home recently, I slammed on my brakes just in time to miss my neighbor’s Yorkshire Terrier fleeing from her home.  I noticed an unfamiliar car on the driveway and a woman frantically running circle around the house calling, “Emmy, Emmy!”  Fortunately, the scared little pooch let me scoop her up in my arms, and I walked over to the house to meet the “pet sitter.” I then learned she had just arrived, having never met the dogs before (Emmy’s sister luckily was safely inside), and upon opening the front door little Emmy dashed out!

Not only should this lady have met and established a rapport with both dogs, but she should have discussed with the pet parents an ‘air-lock’ system to enter and depart the home.  I suggested next time she go in and out of the garage, closing the door behind, so that if a dog slipped out one door, she would not be out in the street.

Obviously, even people who love pets just don’t think of all that can go wrong, so that is why it is imperative you hire someone to care for your fur kids (and others) that has gone through training in all aspects of pet care giving.

According to a PSI Poll taken December 2017-January 2018 of more than 1,000 pet owners, almost 61% say they hire professional pet sitters for the well-being of their pets. Professional pet sitters also offer additional services such as plant watering, securing mail and packages and helping make the home ‘look’ like someone is there.  The majority of people who hire professional pet sitters achieve peace of mind knowing their pets are left in the hands of someone who is adept at knowing what to do and how to care for their pet, and don’t have to rely on a family member or friend.

I could go on and on but rather, I’d like to offer you a list of things I look for in a pet sitter, and hope they are ones you will consider as well:

1. Is the company run like a business?
   • Business license: Shows the company is compliant.  Rules and regulations vary from city to city and state to state in regards to what is required to legally operate a business.  Obtaining a business license demonstrates that the humans caring for your pets are playing by the rules.  If a pet sitter is caring for your pet in his or her own home, be sure that they have the proper authorization and license to offer this service as well.
   • Professional Website: It’s the standard these days and makes a company’s “first impression,” so any business with merit takes the time to make sure that first look is a good one; 78.2% of people surveyed in the above-mentioned poll expected a professional pet sitting business to have a website.
   • Insured & Bonded: Just in case the worst happens.
   • Proof of background check: The person or company you hire will have access to your property and your beloved animal companions. Ask for third-party credentials that verify the sitter has a history of honesty and integrity. Official verification documents will contain a current date (within one year), a Social Security number trace, county-level court search results and the contact information of a reputable investigator. This documentation can provide the peace of mind you seek when admitting a new pet-care provider to your home.
   • Current client references: A referral is the sincerest form of flattery!
   • Supplies a service contract: A well-written contract outlines the details associated with each service the sitter will provide. The contract includes fees, amount of time that will be spent with your pet, exact services provided to pet (walks, feeding, medication, etc.) and other obligations. This ensures that both you and your sitter have agreed on and understand what is expected during your absence.
   • Responds quickly and courteously to calls and/or emails.
   • Belongs to a professional organization: Look on their website for a logo from Pet Sitters International®, National Association of Professional Pet Sitters® or other place where like-minded pros share, learn and grow together.  Membership shows initiative tor stay current on the latest trends and information.  It demonstrates a pet sitter’s commitment to their profession and the industry at large enabling them to have the most up-to-date educational resources and business tools thereby providing the best possible service to clients and their pets.
2. Professional Certifications
   • Pet First-Aid & CPCR: You had to anticipate this would be on the top of my list!  It’s Murphy’s Law that problems are more likely to occur when you are away from home.  A professional pet sitter will know how to treat an upset canine tummy, or help kitty cough up a fur ball.  He or she will know what to do should your bunny stop eating or your bird begin feather-picking.  Your professional pet sitter needs to be trained to handle an emergency with all species in your household and should refresh training at least every two years because human brains lose memory files and protocol is often enhanced.  Over the years, students of mine who are professional pet sitters, have jumped to the task to save a life:  I have heard back from sitters who have had to perform CPR, recognized the early signs of dehydration, spotted a seizure and got the dog to a safe location before it took hold, have bandaged, splinted, treated for bee stings, heat stroke and many have had to use the doggy Heimlich-like Maneuver to open an airway blocked by a toy or food.  This isn’t something people without training are confident enough to do.  In the words of Tina Kenny, Professional Pet Sitter, ““There is nothing as rewarding as knowing that one day after taking Denise’s Pet First-Aid class, I saved a helpless little dog from choking…and her wagging tail and thankful licks let me know she feels the same way.”
   • Certified Professional Pet Sitter® designation or other comparable training as it just shows this person wants to stay on the top of their game and is truly a pet professional, the kind of caretaker your best friend deserves.
3. Household & Neighborhood Knowledge
   • Require a walk-around your home and property, having the sitter note water & gas shut-off locations, where fire extinguisher is stored, exits and entrances, garbage cans and what lights to leave on?
   • Make sitter aware of any dangers your pet is likely to get into. Do you have paint, chemicals or anything your pet likes to seek out?  Let your professional sitter be in-the-know as to what to be on-the-lookout for!
   • Share information about neighbors — who they could call on in an emergency, what other pets are nearby and can they come in contact with yours? Is there a stray always stopping by or are rattlesnakes a concern?
   • Location of a spare key…just in case.
   • Ask the sitter his or her contingency plan should he/she fall ill or injured, if there is some type of local disaster (even a roadblock) preventing them from getting to your pet?
4. Pet Specific
   • Make sure they know exactly where your veterinarian and closest animal ER Be sure you have filled out required paperwork at these locations to allow your professional pet sitter to sign-off on treatment in your absence and that a method of payment has been worked out in advance.
   • Provide written instructions as to food, medications, playtime and sleeping locations. Be specific with amounts and time schedule.  List which toys and treats are okay and which are not; what areas you like your dog walked and any you prefer the sitter not take your dog to.  How much time you’d like spent with your cat and if an animal has any sore spots or locations that they do NOT like touched.  Much of this will be outlined in the contract/agreement, but do not leave anything out that could help the sitter better care for your buddy.
   • Alert your sitter to your pet’s medical history and any on-going conditions. If injections or pills need to be given, it’s a great idea to have your sitter present when you do so prior to going away, so that he or she may observe exactly how your pet does best.
   • Instruct your sitter of your pet’s routine down to when and how your dog’s harness is put on, what door you exit and if he gets a cookie upon return. Sticking to your pet’s normal schedule, as much as possible, creates less stress.

We all have our personal preferences, so other things you may feel important could include:

• Do they offer a free initial consultation to meet with you and your pets prior to booking?
• Will they text photos of your pet at each visit?
• Can you book online or through an app?
• Can they accept your preferred form of payment?
• Do they use GPS to track staff sitters to monitor dog walks?
• Do they accept last minute/same-day requests?
• Does the sitter have signage on their car? Some people don’t like that as it alerts neighbors to the fact that the homeowner is not there.

YES!  It is a lot to think about, but your fur kid deserves you taking the time to research his or her care giver.  A professional pet sitter may hold your pet’s life in his or her very hands and should be considered your pet’s SECOND BEST FRIEND (you, of course are his first)!  Therefore, they must know as much about your animal family member’s health, care and safety as you do because when you’re away, anything could happen.  Even when you are home though, your professional pet sitter just might be your “go-to” person for many of your pet’s needs.  He or she should not be expected to be, an expert at everything animals, however…if you have taken the time to choose well, for your pet’s sake, your professional pet sitter will either have the 4-1-1 you need or is well-connected enough to send you in the right direction to handle whatever your furry, feathered, finned or scaled family member may need or encounter.

Four paws, two wings or fins and a whole lot of scales UP to professional pet sitters!  They are our pet’s lifeline when we can’t be and should become a trusted friend to animal and human alike!

Please also view my VLOG on this topic:  https://youtu.be/r2cJ8Gz0hs0

My sincere thanks to the VBAS Photo Team for these awesome animal photos!

__________________________________________________________

For 20 years Denise Fleck’s Sunny-dog Ink motto has been “Helping people to help their pets,” and she has…teaching more than 15,000 pet lovers animal life-saving skills and millions more on “The Doctors,” CNN, “Kirstie Alley’s Big Life,” Animal Planet and other TV shows.  Denise is a frequent conference speaker, developed a line of pet first aid kits and now offers classes online.  

Note:  The articles on this page are copyrighted.  Please do not reprint or use portions for any purpose without written permission from the author.  Request permission for usage by sending an email explaining how you’d like to use the materials and what parts specifically.  Thank you in advance!

The post No PAWS About It…Hiring a Professional Pet Sitter is the Right Move for Your Pet appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

More than 600 million cats share the planet with us, and although we have cohabitated for close to 12,000 years, cats and humans don’t always understand each other.  Researchers at Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine say that a cat’s brain is actually more similar to the human brain than to a dog’s brain, yet feline behavior can be baffling.  Plain and simple, cats are mysterious and difficult to decode.  One minute, your furry pal is purring and rubbing against you, and then suddenly, claws are out and teeth meets flesh!

In celebration of Answer Your Cat’s Question Day (Yes, it is a real thing every January 22^nd), take a little more time than usual to tune in and connect with your favorite pussy cat.  You may uncover a question or two she has been dying to know the answer to, and in the process, you may unlock some of her puzzling behavior.

In my quest to determine what cat’s want to know, I discovered these topics pique feline curiosity:

Why do humans keep on petting even when cats have had enough?

Snowball is purring and you are enjoying the touch of her soft silky fur against your fingertips.  Suddenly, hyper-dermic-like teeth penetrate your arm!  A love-bite?  Maybe, but some behavior experts refer to this as petting-induced aggression, and Snowball’s response is simple, “I’ve been annoyed by your constant petting and you didn’t stop.”  Although your canine pal may let you continue on and on and on with a belly rub, cats are not small dogs.  They are different creatures altogether, and the non-stop pressure on their tender bodies has its limits.  Pay attention.  You cat will give you signals:  flattened ears, whiskers pulled back, pupils dilated and a whipping tail, all mean it’s time for a break! Taking a different cue from your kitty though, is understanding her head-butting or bunting, which is a form of feline affection.  Cats have scent glands at the base of their tail, between their toes, under their chin, along their temples on their ears and at the corners of their cute little feline mouths.  With so many scent glands on your kitty’s noggin, her bumps are nudges of endearment as she is marking you as her territory.

You rub, pet and scratch at my fur, but when I want to stretch my body, exercise my muscles, leave my scent and a few old nail sheaths behind, you go whacko on me.  Why do you yell at me for scratching? 

Dearest Kitty, I realize that scratching is a physiological need.  You need to stretch and flex your muscles and joints, remove bits of nail, and apparently, you enjoy leaving your scent behind, marking various corners of our home as yours.  Us humans however, work hard to buy furniture, carpeting and accessories that make us happy, and when you pull the threads and damage these things, we are unhappy.  Let’s compromise.  I will make sure you have cat trees and scratching mats so that you can scratch to your heart’s content, while the things we hold precious (in addition to you, of course), will remain untorn.

Why must you shoo cats off countertops and laptops?

This is for all the cats out there. Yes, we do understand you like places with a view, as well as warm spots to rest on however, countertops are where humans place food, and cat hair is not a desirable condiment!   If you must eat on the counter to keep out of Fido’s reach, perhaps we can designate a spot just for you, but the rest of the counter is off limits.  As far as laying on the laptop when mom or dad work, kittens on the keys cause mistakes and frustration.  Could you instead, kindly snuggle against my warm body as I type, or stretch out on sunny windowsill?  I promise I will make special time for us to be in the moment together once my work is done.

Why are you obsessed with my poop but get upset when I pee on the carpet?

My precocious furry friend, I’m worried about you!  What goes in, must come out, and it should look a certain way if you are a healthy kitty cat, so although your poop is not my favorite thing to look at, I’m trying to keep tabs on your health.  If you don’t poop often enough, too frequently, if it is runny, dark or has blood, mom or dad need to get you checked out by your vet.  Same goes with your pee.  You know your manners by now, and I know you’re not trying to be a bad kitty, so if you’re not answering nature’s call where we agreed upon (in your litter box), that must mean you can’t make it there in time and might have a Urinary Tract Infection or other problem.  I do know that cats are finicky and like a clean bathroom, so I will do my best to clean your box regularly, provide you your privacy and use the litter that you like best.

Cats and humans have much more to discuss, and I’ll bet you a felt-mouse filled with catnip, that your cat also wonders why you meow back at her.  Although it may seem the polite thing to do, and is our feeble attempt at conversation, to a cat’s ear, most of what we say is similar to how humans are depicted in Charlie Brown cartoons, “Blah, blah, blah!”  According to Modern Cat Magazine, generally a meowing cat wants something, food, in or out, or attention.  Chirps and trills mean excitement, while chatter might be kitty showing interest in a bird outside the window.  There’s no mistaking a hiss, while caterwauling announces your cat’s eagerness for a mate.  Be sure you know what messages you are sending to your cat, to keep life copacetic, and do your best to tune in to your cat each day to make sure you are getting wires crossed but rather…enjoying precious moments together.

Denise Fleck is the Pet Safety Crusader having personally taught more than 31,000 humans to rescue Rover or help Fluffy feel better.  Her mission is to help YOU make a difference in the life of an animal through Pet First-Aid, Senior Pet Care and Disaster Preparedness classes and books.  Learn more at www.PetSafetyCrusader.com

The post Answer Your Cat’s Question Day: Things Your Cat Wants to Know appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

Nothing is more important than your family’s health, two-legged and four-legged family, and perhaps there is something in your home that you’ve been overlooking: your cat’s litter!  Having a cat means you have a litter box in the house too, but have you ever given it enough thought? 

A dirty litter box is problematic to the cat first, potentially resulting in urinary tract infections, bladder inflammation, and possibly even kidney blockage however, a dirty cat litter box can also pose significant health problems to other family members, so you need to look into solutions.

Dangerous Microbes

There are actually several risks to your family’s health from your cat’s litter. One of the first things to consider are the microorganisms a human body can get from feline friends. Cat urine and feces can carry certain disease-causing bacteria, particularly Salmonella (the causative agent of Salmonellosis) and Bartonella henselae (the causative agent of cat scratch fever). These bacteria can be found in your cat’s litter and insufficient cleaning of the box can result in your cat getting these bacteria on their paws, and ultimately…all over your house!

Aside from bacteria, cat feces may also contain parasites and worms hookworms and roundworms.  Additionally, Toxoplasma gondii – the causative agent of Toxoplasmosis, can be dangerous for pregnant women and and result in birth defects in their unborn fetus.  Antibiotics can control Toxoplasmosis, so if you are pregnant, talk to your ObGyn and let him or her know you have a cat in the house.  

Unsafe Air

Another risk from cat litter in your home is a chemical risk – overexposure to ammonia. Cat urine and feces both contain ammonia, a potentially toxic gas composed of nitrogen and hydrogen. Intestinal bacteria produce ammonia which is expelled from your cat’s body.  In low concentration and with proper ventilation, ammonia should not pose much of a problem however, too much ammonia can lead some humans to feel queasy or endure headaches.  In some cases, serious respiratory problems can result.

Choosing an appropriate litter can make sanitation easier.  Clay litter is the most common and least expensive, but it does have several problems.  Aside from its environmental impact (this kind of litter has been known to be dangerous in marine ecosystems), it is dusty!  Although it may only cause mild irritation to some people, this dust can cause severe respiratory problems to people with more sensitive immune systems. This dust is dangerous because it carries sodium bentonite – the chemical that helps the litter clump. While this chemical makes it easy to clean litter up, it is unfortunately a known health hazard.

Cancer Potential

Unfortunately, some litters contain carcinogens!  Crystalized litters are more absorbent, but some clay litter products contains cobalt chloride.  Manufacturers use cobalt chloride as a dye to indicate the moisture level of the litter, but cobalt chloride is a known carcinogen, so read labels and avoid products containing this harmful chemical.

Conclusion

Cats make great pets and really are members of the family, but it takes work to make sure your cat and the rest of the family stay safe.  Hopefully you are now more familiar with potential dangers, but read labels and continue to keep up on product details, and for your family’s safety, scoop the litter daily, change and clean the box as often as needed, and consider the type of litter as well as determining a well-ventilated located for your kitty’s box.  Be aware that good litter box hygiene can keep your furry best friend healthier too!  

The post Importance of Cat Litter for your Family’s Health appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

Ensure your cat’s every need is met by providing a clean litter box, a favorite spot, a secret hideout, and a scratching place. Also, the cat must have fresh food and clean water. Without all of these things, the cat will likely become nervous and aggressive. Stress can also contribute to the development of the illness of your cat.

Keep your cat in shape. Overweight cats are more susceptible to various diseases, including diabetes. A large number of toys and active play with the owner will be an important factor in increasing physical activity, which will help your cat burn extra calories and maintain a proper weight. The diet, of course, is also essential.

Feed your cat high-quality food that is also age-appropriate. Make sure your cat’s diet is balanced. It will help if you feed your cat in such a way as to prevent it from gaining excess weight. According to the research of food reviews from ThePets, cats need to be fed frequently, but in small portions, and if a cat eats wet food, then two times a day should be enough. And it is better to consult a veterinarian before determining types of food and frequency of feeding.

@freepik / Freepik

The following tip is unlikely to bring much joy to your cat. However, regular visits to your veterinarian are important to keep your feline healthy. And a healthy cat is a happy cat. Do not forget your cat’s teeth. Constant oral hygiene will help avoid dental disease, which is a common ailment.

If your cat loves to spend time outdoors, consider building a fenced yard where your pet will be protected from the threats faced by cats walking on the street unattended. There, your cat can have hours of fun. Alternatively, you can walk your cat in a collar or harness on a leash. Your cat will enjoy exploring the surroundings, and you will be there to help keep it safe.

How to make your cat happy: 10 tips for organizing your pet’s life

If you really love your cat, it is natural to consider them your best friends. Why not think about whether you are doing everything right to ensure a healthy and happy life for your animal? Install a roost for a cat, a tree to lead an active lifestyle, and other devices necessary for the animal’s comfort in your house. Or just take some time and play with it.

Be close to the cat

While cats have a reputation for being independent animals, that does not mean they do not like attention. Domestic cats, especially those whose entertainment completely depends on the owner, will be happy to play with it or just sit next to him. If you need to leave for a day or two, ask the person to look after the pet and come to your home. This is much better than giving the animal into the wrong hands and in an unfamiliar environment. Plus, it is cheaper. Always refer to the services of the same person already familiar to the animal.

@cookie_studio / Freepik

Create a workout environment

Indoor cats need exercise to stay healthy. Install special devices on the wall so that the cat can climb, jump, and lie on them. It is also not very difficult to create them. If there are no financial means to purchase ready-made devices, then make them by yourself!

Provide your cat with a place to observe the environment

If you arrange a place for the cat on the windowsill, it will sit and lie there for hours, observing what is happening outside the window. The cat will be twice as happy if you install a climbing and jumping device next to the window on the wall. You can extend the cat’s enjoyment by hanging a feeder outside the window in front of the window, where you will feed the birds that your cat will follow with great interest. Fresh air is also necessary for your cat, so open the window from time to time, but make sure that it is safe and cannot fall out or run away.

Provide your pet with a consistent place to sleep

Laundry baskets, open chest of drawers, cardboard boxes, kitchen cupboards – these are the places where your cat mostly likes to sleep? Instead of fighting it, better understand the animal’s priorities and provide it with the desired sleeping place – there is no need to purchase anything expensive. It could be an old blanket, a towel, a stack of newspapers – cats are so different!

Remove all toxic plants from your home

Surprisingly, most indoor plants are toxic to cats, including lily, asparagus, and philodendron. Go through the list of all toxic plants and make sure you do not have any. Plant the herb for the cat in a separate pot and place it conveniently for him.

@sviatlanka_yanka / Freepik

Consider arranging a safe exit for the cat outside – a kind of patio for the cat

Sometimes you may need to keep your cat indoors so they cannot be harmed outside. Or you don’t want your cat to catch all the birds in the yard. In any case, it will be safer to build an aviary, a patio that has jumps, steps, seating in the shade, plants that are safe for the animal, and a pond with fish.

Get creative with watering your cat

Despite their dislike for bathing, cats love water. Make your pet’s life more interesting by installing, for example, fountains throughout the house or just containers of water. For example, a stone fountain can be decorated with non-toxic ornamental plants. But do not be surprised that despite the variety of water sources you have set up for your pet, his nose will be seen in a vase of flowers in the house. Cats always do the opposite of what you expect.

@anatoliy_cherkas / Freepik

Set a scratching post for the cat

Each cat has its own priorities regarding what material it prefers to sharpen his claws on, so you may have to purchase more than one scratching post until you find the perfect one. Most cats love cardboard boxes, natural fiber ropes, and carpets. Combine the scratching post and climbing and jumping equipment, and your cat will be happy. You will also be happy, especially if the cat’s physical activity device also serves as a decor for your interior. If your cat scratches furniture, cover it when you are away.

Keep your litter box in one place

Tired of having cat litter all over your home? This happens because you do not clean the litter box on time. Cats love an intimate environment when they go to the toilet. Keep the litter box in the toilet or bathroom so that the cat can freely enter. Clean the toilet after the cat in time, and you will have order in the house.

Give your cat more attention as it gets older

Decreased appetite and decreased activity are normal for cats as they age, but these symptoms can also indicate illness. The best way to ensure a long and healthy life for your cat is through a healthy lifestyle, quality nutrition, and regular veterinary visits. Changes in care and feeding can cause illness. No cat likes to see a doctor, but regular checkups should be an integral part of a pet cat’s life.

Happy and healthy cats live longer – take this as a fact. How to make your pet satisfied? It is not enough just to feed and look after it. Make at least one of the suggested things from the list – so that it understands that you really love it.

The post Ways to Keep Your Indoor Cat Happy appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

This is why some human food are safe for your canine pal and why some are downright toxic. Websites such as http://www.bestdogdads.com/can-my-dog-eat-this/ can give insights as to which foods are suitable for your dog. You might not want to enhance ready-made pet food, but do your research and choose wisely.  Many whole foods, natural veggies, fruits, and meat, can be a great addition to your dog’s nutrition.  Let’s see how?

Vegetables your pet can enjoy

Your canine pet can munch on a variety of vegetables including potatoes, carrots, green peas, sweet potatoes, broccoli, and celery.  Most however, must be chopped fine, lightly steamed or even pureed to more easily pass through your dog’s shorter digestive tracts.  Peas form a core ingredient in many kinds of food for dogs. Tasty and low in calories, these are high in nutritional value and make a healthy treat for your pet. Opt for the fresh variety of peas instead of offering canned ones which often contain added salt.

If you are feeding broccoli, make sure it’s given in moderation as certain elements present in broccoli such as isothiocyanates could irritate his digestive system. Does your pet love to devour carrots? Encourage him as the nutrition and calorie balance in carrots are quite healthy for dogs.  Just take it easy if your pet is diabetic or prone to candida as both carrots and bananas do contain an abundance of natural sugars.  Another excellent source of vitamins and minerals is celery that can be given in small amounts. 

Supervise your pet to prevent choking, and cut veggies into bite-sized pieces before you feed him.   Stay away from onions and chives as they can result in Hemolytic Anemia and cause the kidneys to fail!  

Have a question on specific food items? Check out more on all that your pooch can eat here. 

Edible fruits for your pet dog 

PAWS OFF grapes and raisins as these carry harmful compounds that can lead to severe conditions such as renal failure.  Avocados, particularly from Guatemala, contain high levels of persin, and cause breathing issues in some species.  A little avocado can be okay but prevent Fido from chewing the skin or swallowing the pit.  Both can cause severe injury.  

Blueberries and blackberries are a rich source of antioxidants that can increase your dog’s absorption of certain vitamins, minerals, and fiber.  Apples and watermelons too are considered safe for your hounds, but  remove the seeds and rind to avoid the possibility of choking. Some other fruits you can offer in moderation include mangoes, strawberries, bananas, oranges, and coconut. Just take care with any fruit that contains a seed or pit, as those portions of the fruit contain arsenic or cyanide which can poison your pooch.

Nutty-love 

If your doggy wants to binge on nuts, you need to intervene as it can upset his tummy.  Pulverized nuts in the form of a little peanut butter can be a tasty treat, but be sure it does not contain xylitol!  Also, less is more as peanut butter is high in calories and can lead to weight gain if consumed in higher quantities. Refrain from offering macadamia nuts as they can cause tremors, paralysis and vomiting, and should those be chocolate covered macadamia nuts, you have a double whammy of poisoning.

No need to add additional salt to your dog’s diet, so chips and pretzels should also be avoided. 

Dogs can be given cooked eggs, even the shells on occasion for extra calcium.  Eggs contain all the essential amino acids so are considered the perfect food!  Boneless, cooked salmon is another healthy source of protein you can feed your dog.  The omega-3 fatty acids in the fish can reduce inflammation and naturally fluff-up his furry coat. Speaking of good fats, cheese in very small amounts can be given as a rare treat. Chicken, turkey and beef are also good proteins for the canine buddy.  Chicken however, has been know to cause allergies in some pets, so speak with your veterinarian or canine nutritionist as other novel proteins such as lamb, rabbit, venison or ostrich might be encouraged and become a welcomed part of your dog’s diet.  

NEVER offer chocolate to your dog as it contains theobromine, both a cardiac stimulant and dieuretic which can prove fatal since it reacts differently with your dog’s metabolism than with a human’s.  Also, avoid sharing caffeinated beverages such as tea or coffee.  Instead, cuddle up for movie dates on the couch and share a few kernels of unsalted, butter-free popcorn!

Milk should be given in limited quantities to most dogs as they become lactose intolerant and may suffer diarrhea.  A few bites of bread is okay, but just really doesn’t add anything to their nutrition however, never let them get into unbaked breads!  As the yeast continues to rise, it can form a blockage in their tummies and also cause alcohol poisoning! 

The bottom line is that your dog can live a healthier life if you feed him right.  Get professional advice, observe how your pet responds to various foods and monitor his diet to see what suits him and what he is allergic to. It is always  best to consult your Vet if you are unsure or if your pet has consumed something he should not.  It could be a matter of life or death!  

The post Foods that Dogs Can Eat  appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

Why Get Cat Strollers For The Park

As a pet owner, you may want to bring your precious kitty cats with you wherever you go. You might want them to see and sniff the sights and smells at the park to stimulate their brains so that they will not be bored. Cats are curious creatures who want to go everywhere seeking out food, fun or just to explore, but there are dangers outside that you must consider.

There are cars, people, and other strays that can harm them. They might get lost if you let them play outside. If you leave them at a park, they won’t be able to find their way home.

The good news is  this list of strollers for cats will make life easier for both of you.  By going for a stroll, your cat can get stimulated by the sights of nature without the confines of a leash. They can go wherever you decide because they are safe inside the stroller. The security and peace of mind you will get from these devices are worth the investment in the long run.

Security is Important for Cats

If you ever watched a kitty who is permitted to go in and outside on their own, you may notice that she doesn’t quietly sleep on your porch.   She probably doesn’t bask in the sunlight, but rather, she crouches and hides under bushes. Cats enjoy this kind of security, and you can provide them with the same feeling if you have enclosed confinement that is covered with mesh. You can go with your pet to the beach or to the park to stroll without them feeling threatened.

Other Reasons Why Your Pet Needs a Stroller

Strollers don’t only serve as convenient tools for walking your favorite kitty, they come with handy features. One is that strollers make traveling hassle-free for you and your cat. Here’s why other cat owners have considered buying carriers for their feline friends.

Walking to the Veterinary Clinic

People who live in apartments in many cities don’t have cars so need to walk to their veterinarians. The clinics are often nearby, still these owners can encounter problems while taking their pet to their vet’s clinic.

For one, not all taxis and public transportation allow pets to ride inside their vehicles. Another reason is walking to the vet is excellent exercise without the unneeded stress of losing your cat to the crowd of people who are walking the sidewalks and subways. The owners can transport their pets more safely than carrying their cat in their arms.  

Less Things to Carry

Hand held cat carriers may be challenging to manage.  To learn more about whether cats feel comfortable in small carriers,  click here.  Those carriers can be bulky, heavy to carry, and cause the cat to “swing” as you walk.  Also, they take up your hands so can be an inconvenience should you have other items that you need to bring along.d to carry. The stroller can significantly help if you are going out for groceries or if you are disabled.

If you are taking a long road trip or a flight to another country, detachable carriers are immensely helpful. You can carry your pet when you want to go to coffee shops before flying. Or you might want to take them on a short walk at the park to stretch their legs after driving an hour or two. You can make use of the storage baskets and pockets where you can place umbrellas and other things that are cumbersome to carry.

Strollers Are an Excellent Substitute for Walkers

There are times when the owners can benefit significantly from a stroller. If you choose the right height, a stroller may aid in walking, especially for people who need a little assistance. Note that they are not considered medical devices, and they are not meant to be a substitute. However, the walker can be a great way to maintain a balance that is similar to how grocery carts work.

Most cats love to go outside, and they can benefit greatly when their owners are not tired of carrying them. Their outdoor sightseeing will be more prolonged, and they can play with their masters at home because the latter isn’t too tired. Daily walks can help both the pets and masters in improving their health. Besides, socializing with other neighbors who have the same breed of pets will make everyone happy.

Leashes Are Not Needed

Generally, it can be hard to train most felines to walk on a leash.  This does not mean, however, that cats can’t enjoy the outdoors safely. Strollers have significant advantages over leashes since they provide safety and comfort. They can let the cat go out without tugging, and allow the cat to relax comfortably while she views the great outdoors.  

Some owners are afraid that their leash-trained cats can still get into danger while walking on-leash. This can happen when going to parks in cities where foot traffic is heavy and the sidewalks are busy. Strollers can be used to navigate a park safely or go around a crowd keeping your kitty protected as well as shielded from the sun and other animals.

Injured Kitties Can Go See the Vet

There are times when your kitties got injured because of an accident, or they might be experiencing a specific medical condition. In these cases, they can see the vet without the added pressure by travelling in a stroller. They can get fresh air and enjoy new scenery without the risk of further injuries.

Get your cat acclimated to a stroller while she is young, but always make sure she is securely harnessed at all times, even when your beloved kitty is inside the stroller, including proper identification, just in case!  

The post Cat Strollers For The Park appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

Is your pet dog not feeling well? Or is your cat showing signs of irritability or nausea? If you are worried, and this is the first time that your lovable cat or dog has shown these kinds of behaviors, it might be the best time to visit a veterinary clinic in Abbotsford, British Columbia, if that is your neck of the woods!  Read more information about veterinary medicine at this website.

If you visit your veterinarian regularly for routine care, then you are doing what every pet parent should.  Additionally, you are likely making sure that your pets are getting their vitamins, their weight is normal, and that they are regularly screened for any illnesses in your area.  It’s always better to be proactive than to anxiously wait in the lobby of a veterinary clinic hoping for a cure for allergies, an infection or whatever ails your pet.  In spite of the best care however, sometimes emergencies happen!

Most Common Emergencies that Require Veterinary Care

1. Vomiting 

Most canines vomit and experience diarrhea at some point in their lives.  A lot of things can cause these medical symptoms of an underlying problem.  If you notice that your dog has vomited once or twice, but you don’t notice anything else unusual, observe him for 24-hours without panicking as it is likely he will return to normal if you rest his tummy from all food, provide plenty of water and ask your vet about an over-the-counter antacid.  

If the vomiting however, happens more than once or twice in 24-hours and/or if your dog seems weak or displays other symptoms, get to your vet promptly!  An abundance of drool and excessive swallowing of saliva could mean your dog is about to vomit.  Upset tummies can be caused by motion sickness, spoiled food, infections, or even chronic diseases. It is best to consult the nearest Abbotsford veterinary if your dog continues to vomit for an extended period or anytime you see blood or mucus in the vomit, do not delay!

2. Limping

If you notice your cat is having difficulty walking, it could be a sign that she has strained, torn or fractured a joint, bone or muscle!  You should notice a change in her normal gait that demonstrates she is feeling pain when walking. Testing and treatments, including x-rays, are available to determine how severe the damage is and what the best course of action would be to help your ailing kitty, no matter her age.   

Limping can be the result of arthritis, ligament ruptures, growth abnormalities, bone tumors, spinal problems, and muscle soreness. Medical advancements provide non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory (NSAID) medications that can relieve pain for your cat. These NSAIDs are used commonly for cats that experience chronic arthritis. Some drugs, as well as supplements, can be administered to improve the health of the joints. Treatments vary, so it’s best to visit the clinic as soon as you notice your cat is uncomfortable.

3. Coughing

When your pet is coughing, it can be distressing to you and stressful on his or her system.  Coughing can be a non-specific symptom that can stop in a matter of days, a minor irritation however, some coughs require further assessments, tests, and urgent treatments as they can lead to something worse. If the cough doesn’t resolve quickly, you should seek competent medical care.  There can be an underlying condition that requires expedient treatment such as heart disease, asthma, lung disease, blockage in the trachea, or upper respiratory tract infection. Read more here: https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/302460-overview.

If your pet has already been diagnosed with congestive heart failure, he or she may be required to take furosemide by your veterinarian. You MUST pay attention to the duration and time of day when coughing is at its worst.  This information might be helpful to your veterinarian.  Tests such as heartworm antigen testing, complete blood counts, and cervicothoracic radiographs may determine the cause. There is also airway nebulization that can clear away mucus if the cough is respiratory in origin.  Confide in your pet’s medical expert as to the best treatment.  

4. Changes or Loss of Appetite 

The amount of food and water that your pet consumes can be an indicator of their current health. There are a variety of reasons why your pet dog or cat won’t eat. These can include illnesses such as liver problems, cancer, and other system infections. Another factor that can contribute to the loss or change of appetite is dental disease. Lots of canines can have difficulty in chewing because of severe gingivitis or gum problems. 

What you can do will depend on the cause determined by your veterinarian. Supplements or a change in diet might help your pet meet his nutritional requirements.  Discuss options with your vet to make sure your pet is getting the nutrition he needs to be his best.  Sometimes just warming the food a little or adding smelling fish oils (Omega 3s) might stimulate your dog’s nose and make him want to eat! 

A Final Word

Any change in your pet’s behavior warrants a call to the vet.  Symptoms are a sign of something not quite right, but it is your dog or cat’s medical professional who can determine what that is and the best course of action to alleviate the symptoms and help your pet thrive.  Make it a priority to find a vet you trust to become your dog or cat’s second best friend (after all, you are his first best friend), and never miss an annual exam as finding a problem early can be a life-saver!

The post Abbotsford Vet, Trusting Your Local Veterinarian At Your Vet Clinic appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

An article published in Scientific American Magazine back in 2009, notes that although we traditionally accept that felis catis became domesticated about 3,600 years ago in Egypt, recent research places the domestication of felines in the Middle East, as early as 10,000 years ago.  At this time, people started growing crops, and scientists believe cats moved into close proximity to hunt mice that were drawn to our grain stores.  Elizabeth J. Colleran, DVM/MS and Feline Diplomate in Chico, California explains, “Cats obtained a large percentage of the moisture they needed from mice who [also] are 70-80% water.  As a result, they don’t have as much of a ‘thirst’ center in their brain,” since their ancestors pretty much consumed all the water required from their diet.  “Along came humans,” who probably didn’t care for their furry family members dining on rodents, and “who decide convenience is important so create [dry] cat food containing only 8-10% moisture,” laments Colleran.  Unless the cat in your care drinks from her water bowl, you can see there is a deficiency you need to make up for.

On the other claw, canned diets typically are ¾ water, so cats consistently ingesting this type of nutrition could meet most of their water requirements through food alone.  Soft canned diets alone, with nothing to clean the teeth and gums can contribute to poor oral health, so diligently provide kitty with regular dental care.

Canine familiaris however, domesticated 10,000 or more years ago, drinks voraciously by most accounts.  It’s important however, to be sure dogs don’t “tank up” when over-heated as they will most likely regurgitate and can aspirate into their lungs.  Keep them well-hydrated at all times, giving small amounts of water on hikes as you go.

 You Can Lead a Cat to Water, but…

Many of our feline friends are fascinated by water – dripping from a faucet, swirling down the toilet or basin, skimming over rocks in a fountain or stream, but making her drink may be another thing altogether.

The weaning process for kittens isn’t just about learning to eat nutritious wet and dry food. It is also about the introduction of drinking H2O.  Once kits are no longer consuming mom’s milk (4-6 weeks of age), it is vital that fresh clean water is plentiful for lapping, preferably from a shallow bowl.  Some kittens have been known to splash about during their initial attempts, and a few even have sneezing fits, so help yourself stay neat and clean by placing a mat or paper towels under the bowl, but just keep it filled.

If your adult cat isn’t drinking, you might have to outsmart her.  Liz Bales, VMD, Red Lion Veterinary Hospital in New Castle Delaware explains, “Cats are likely to drink more water if it is placed in a separate location from their food.  I have recommended this to many clients who have reported noting a significant increase in water intake when they move their cat’s bowl.”

Dr. Colleran adds, “Bowls should be wide enough for cats to drink without their whiskers touching the edges.  Pay attention to the shape cats will drink out of willingly and replicate that elsewhere.” Some may like your china tea cup or coffee mug while others will prefer a taller high-ball glass! “Don’t ever force cats to share water resources,” cautions Colleran.  If you have a clowder, there should be plenty of water-filled reservoirs to go around.

If your four-clawed pal is still finicky, try bottled or filtered water.  Tap water often has too high a concentration of minerals, including chlorine and she may not like the taste.  Who could blame her?

Water fountains can be found in pet stores and online and have coerced many a feline to partake.  Just clean them regularly, even all the small parts, to keep your cat’s water source bacteria-free!

Another trick?  Try tuna water (what you pour from the can), low-sodium chicken broth or even clam juice.  Feed it to your cat straight up or freeze it into ice cubes for a refreshing treat during the cooler parts of the year.

How much water is enough?            

Consistent output (of urine that is) is a good indicator of normal water consumption.  Judging just how much water your cat or dog drinks is a more difficult feat than determining the amount of food consumed as water spills, evaporates and some of your feline’s daily quota may be gotten from a bathroom faucet or fountain.  Multiple-pet households makes calculations even more difficult.

Small dogs require 2 quarts a day while a large dog may drink a gallon or more.  On average, cats eating a primarily dry kibble-type diet should drink noticeably more water than cats eating a wet food – makes sense. “Hydration needs depend on an individual cat’s metabolism, daily activity, ambient temperature and humidity.  In general, the numbers commonly cited range from 45-60ml/kg/day, so a good rule of thumb,” Bales suggests, “is a cup to a cup and half per day per cat.”  Having developed the NoBowl Feeding System for cats, veterinarian Bales states, “Stress from indoor lifestyles is showing to be more concerning than food type. Current research suggests that how you feed your cat is just as important as what you feed your cat.”  That is why she has created a way to feed that gives cats back the opportunity to hunt (on our terms, since we fill her device with food of our choice), exercise, maintain a healthy weight and enrich their indoor environment.

Dehydration clues in the Litter Box & Backyard

Observing pets for changes in their drinking behavior is a PURRfect start.  It is in fact First-Aid 101 as knowing what is normal more quickly helps you determine when something is not! Knowing how often and how much urine a cat produces daily can clue you in to potential problems. Clumping litter makes it easy to know the number and size of urinations while other types of litter will require you to count the number and size of wet spots before you scoop or stir. On average, cats produce 2-3 handful-size urine balls daily.  Cats are creatures of habit, so even in a multi-feline household, with a little observation on your part, you can likely determine which cat pees in which area of which box.  The take away here is to scoop at least once daily and be observant to all and any changes.  With your dog, that means paying attention and not being on your cell phone so that you can watch for squats or leg raises and take note of the color.

“Cats are very opaque about illness,” says Colleran.  “They don’t demonstrate obvious symptoms so we need to look for what is different about this cat at this time. If the cat is producing smaller “balls” of clumped urine in the litter box or much larger ones than is normal for her, there may be a significant health problem.”

It’s also important to pay attention to the poop.  Notice color, consistency and shape.  Most adult cats defecate once every 24-36 hours while dogs about twice a day.  Spying feces resembling a Tootsie Roll candy (Did I just ruin that childhood pleasure for you?) is a good thing!  Dark brown in color, well-formed and moist enough that litter or dirt will stick to it.  Odor?  Well, eh yes, but it shouldn’t be so bad that you run away screaming.

First-Aid

Additional signs that your pet may not be consuming enough water and warrant a veterinary visit include:

• Lack of elasticity in the skin (remains tented when gently pinched at nape of the neck)
• Dry flaky skin
• Increased thirst and/or urination
• Decreased urination
• Urination in inappropriate places (may not be able to reach the litter box or outdoors if need is urgent)
• Bad breath
• Sunken eyes
• Lack of appetite
• Increased heart rate
• Depression or lethargy

All of the above signs could mean something is ‘not-quite-right’ but can point to a number of causes.  Only your veterinary professional knows for sure, but taking a Pet First-Aid Class could help you spot trouble!

How much water is too much?

WATER TOXICITY (Hyponetremia) occurs when dogs that repeatedly dive into water with their mouths open trying to catch a ball can and ingest larger quantities of water than you might suspect. Drinking too much causes electrolyte levels to drop, thins blood plasma and leads to swelling of the brain and other organs. Running/hiking dogs may tank up on too much fluids as well. This electrolyte imbalance can be fatal, so as mentioned above, give small rest breaks allowing pet’s respiration to achieve normalcy in a shady environment before consuming fluids. Also give pets a time-out from the water frequently.

Should you notice and of the following, administer electrolytes and get to your veterinarian at once:
• Lack of coordination

• Nausea/vomiting

• Lethargy

• Bloating

• Dilated pupils, glazed eyes

• Pale gums

• Excessive salivation

• Difficulty breathing

• Collapse

• Loss of consciousness

• Seizures

To learn Cat-specific First-Aid, sign up here:

https://www.petsafetycrusader.com/shop/classes/cat-first-aid-cpcr-webinar/

To learn for dogs, cats, rabbits, pocket pets or birds, there’s a class for you here:

https://www.petsafetycrusader.com/products/classes/

Drinking too much or too little could indicate urinary tract issues, tape worms, diabetes mellitus or hyperthyroidism.  Many elderly pets develop a condition which causes their kidneys to function less efficiently.  By making sure young animals don’t stress their kidneys by drinking too little water you just might help preserve their kidneys for a longer lifetime.

Please also view my VLOG on this topic:  https://youtu.be/F5Gq54nrqBk

__________________________________________________________

For 20 years Denise Fleck’s Sunny-dog Ink motto has been “Helping people to help their pets,” and she has…teaching more than 15,000 pet lovers animal life-saving skills and millions more on “The Doctors,” CNN, “Kirstie Alley’s Big Life,” Animal Planet and other TV shows.  Denise is a frequent conference speaker, developed a line of pet first aid kits and now offers classes online.  

Note:  The articles on this page are copyrighted.  Please do not reprint or use portions for any purpose without written permission from the author.  Request permission for usage by sending an email explaining how you’d like to use the materials and what parts specifically.  Thank you in advance!

The post WATER: Too Much or Not Enough?! appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

13 Candles on the Cake!

Haiku is only one of two dogs I ever welcomed into the family as a puppy.  He was found wandering the Lancaster Desert at the age of only 4-weeks and taken in by the local animal control.  Fortunately, the nearby Akita Rescue bailed him out and since I was volunteering and had recently lost 3 senior dogs in an 11-month period, the Executive Director said, “You need to foster this puppy!” knowing I’d be a foster failure.

We already had Mr. Rico, a 10-year-old Black Labrador whom we had adopted a a few months before, so Haiku joined the family and got a big brother!

A few weeks later…he got a big sister as we adopted Bonsai (formerly Bonnie), a senior from the Akita rescue as well.  She had just lost her mate (or maybe her son) to a tragic accident and had been living in the desert rescue for 6 months.  She needed love, and we were able to provide it!  I think it did her good to take on a mothering role with Haiku, and did it ever help whip him into shape.  This weekend, my baby boy turns 13-years-young and has stories to account of a fun lifetime so far.  He’s vacationed at the beach in fancy hotels, visited a winery, been on television and had his face on the cover of books and magazines.  Haiku loves early morning walks, eating pupucinnos (and everything) and made a cross-country move with us last year.  He’s had both knees replaced, had a couple small cancer scares but biopsies removed the threats, yet I am always vigilant.  Still full of personality, he is moving gracefully into his seniorhood, so although most of my dogs in the past were adopted in their golden years…my puppy is now officially there as well.  I’m so glad I got to experience the joy of being Haiku’s mom for all but about the first 5 weeks of his life, but puppies are a LOT of work.  Paul’s (my husband of almost 28 years) and my experience adopting seniors has been truly amazing and life changing.

There was Sushi at 9 1/2, Rico at about the same age and Rexy at 10 to name a few. Even though our time with them was shorter, the bond created is unbreakable, and because we were in the moment with them…our time together seemed like a lifetime!

I have so many things I’d love each of you to consider regarding the joys of adopting a senior pet…

They already know their manners, have at least some house and obedience training, are more focused and therefore mellow instead of spastic.  They know what NO means and are happy to just be with you so you have an instant companion as well as time for yourself (including during the nighttime hours when they will sleep straight through).  With an older dog or cat who has already grown into his personality as well as his paws, you have a new best buddy who is oh so grateful for a second chance at a forever home.

Senior pets need homes just as badly as their younger counterparts but often get passed over at rescues for the cute puppies and kittens.  Many were once owned and loved by someone while others are waiting into their golden years to have that special human they can wag uncontrollably over.  Senior pets who find themselves in a shelter because of a death or other tragedy in their former human family usually go through a mourning period themselves – they must adjust to changes they don’t understand.  Once they are adopted however, they usually want nothing more than to please their new best friend, and it gives a terrific pet parent like YOU the opportunity to make sure a dog or cat’s later years are truly golden by having him spend them with you!

Don’t worry that you may only have a short time together.  Although that may be true, none of us knows how much time we have.  Some animals live to 6 while others live to 20+.  A pet could look old but be quite young.  Nothing is certain.  What is important is that you make the most of whatever time you have together.  You can really make those remaining days, weeks, months or years precious for an older animal.

While it’s true that medical ailments have a greater chance of manifesting once any of us get older, that too is not a given.  Some pets go through a plethora of medical treatments at an early age while others live their whole lives healthy and strong.

Before you adopt (and continue even once you are old pals), communicate heart to heart with the dog or cat. Ask him or her what he or she wants and needs from you to make their life whole.  If you’re having trouble tuning in, call on an Animal Communicator to help.  An older pet has a history, hopefully most good, but some not so much leaving the animal with trust, anxiety or other issues you may need to find a way around.  Any way that you can let him or her know you care and reach their heart, is a paw in the right direction!

Don’t be surprised if some of your new lady or fella’s antics remind you of a pet you have said your good-byes to.  Our furry best friends keep watching over us, and sometimes give your new canine or feline the scoop on how to be your very best boy or girl.

If you want to learn how to enhance the life of your senior, tune in to the AGING DOG SUMMIT!  I’m one of 16 speakers with GRReat tips!  https://petsafetycrusader–sizzle.thrivecart.com/aging-dog-summit–fast-action/

Also, catch my VLOG on this topic on Monday 6/18 11am Eastern at www.Facebook.com/Sunny-dogInk

For 20 years Denise Fleck’s Sunny-dog Ink motto has been “Helping people to help their pets,” and she has…teaching more than 15,000 pet lovers animal life-saving skills and millions more on “The Doctors,” CNN, “Kirstie Alley’s Big Life,” Animal Planet and other TV shows.  Denise is a frequent conference speaker, developed a line of pet first aid kits and now offers classes online.  

Note:  The articles on this page are copyrighted.  Please do not reprint or use portions for any purpose without written permission from the author.  Request permission for usage by sending an email explaining how you’d like to use the materials and what parts specifically.  Thank you in advance!

The post The Joys of Adopting a Senior Pet appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

With the ceremonial lighting of candle #7 on the doggie bone or kitty fish birthday cake, it is generally assumed your best friend has emBARKed on his golden years.  Giant breeds enter seniorhood around 6 while smaller dog breeds and cats closer to 9.  Though often premature to consider your best pal a senior citizen, it’s a great time to make changes that can ensure a continuing quality of life. Decreased activity and loss of muscle tone can result in constipation, arthritis, degenerative joint disease and cognitive dysfunction, so…get those paws moving, but always speak with your veterinarian before starting any new regimen to be sure it is the best course of action for your pet.

Exercise helps maintain healthy body weight – Just as in humans, excess weight in senior dogs may bring about serious health conditions such as diabetes, congestive heart failure and liver issues.  Exercise also aids in proper digestion and nutrient absorption which are important to overall health.  The best exercise for a cat is adopting a second cat (and we talk all about that in the course mentioned at the end of this article)!

Exercise helps delay the onset of osteoarthritis – We all need our joints to work smoothly and efficiently to get us where we want to go.  Moderate exercise can keep movement fluid, slow deterioration and minimize pain.

Exercise helps maintain mental health – Well-oxygenated blood flow to tissues does a body good, and exercise also removes toxins.  Activity keeps nutrients like glucose at optimum levels in the brain and like every other organ in the body…the brain requires good nutrition to function properly.

What’s a dog parent to do?

• First, talk to your veterinarian to determine what exercises will be most beneficial and which to avoid. Ask if apoequorin might help with Cognitive Function so that your best friend will remain “in the moment” with you.
• If at any time, your dog gets tired, coughs or has problems breathing, stop and call your vet. You know your dog better than anyone else and know when he is not acting normal.  By detecting and treating a problem early, you may save your best friend’s life.
• Remain patient with your older dog and never get frustrated by time needed to acquire a new skill or perform a task. Enjoy each moment together.

What not to do

• Do not let your senior canine exercise for long periods of time or under hot or humid conditions. Most dogs wish to please their owner and will risk their own health to do so.
• Do not force your senior to exercise. If he looks tired or unwilling, call a time-out. Limping, stiffness, lameness, tenderness in limbs and spinal areas are all reason to seek veterinary advice.
• Don’t over-treat during training as older dogs add weight more quickly and lose pounds more slowly due to changes in their metabolism.

According to a team of researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, “Walking uphill may improve the flexibility of affected joints, particularly of the hip, while walking over low obstacles may improve the bending of the joints in the front and rear limbs.”

While a study in the American Journal of Veterinary Research cautions, “Dogs who have undergone surgery to the tibia, should avoid walking over obstacles which could potentially strain the tendon that joins the knee to the shin.”  Choosing the right exercise makes it beneficial as well as fun.  Learn what is best for Fido’s sake!

Low impact walking and swimming are great ways to increase mobility.  Short 10-15 minute sessions allow your dog to adjust to the routine without becoming tired.  Aqua-therapy might be just the key!  The combination of water resistance and free-joint movement allows senior dogs to enjoy exercise with no harsh impact on their bodies, and many really love stretching their legs in the pool – supervised of course!

If your dog does not love to swim, choose another activity.  Gentle walks during the cooler part of the day can be ideal.  Build upon your dog’s existing strengths and interests.  One canine will be excellent at fetch and release, another might prefer tug-of-war.  “My healthiest senior dogs were flyball veterans,” says KimToepfer of Fresno Dog Training.  “They continued to play well into their teens but with lower jump heights and an emphasis on fun rather than speed.  The combination of mental and physical stimulation made for a great workout.”
As in any training or exercise program, pay attention to your dog and note if he is enjoying it.  Break the activity into small achievable steps and reinforce the skill while encouraging progress.

Consistency is vital for dogs that have lost an important communication tool such as sight or hearing.  Use consistent commands or hand signals and be patient if your dog struggles to accommodate his new limitations.

Refresher courses on basic obedience keep an older mind sharp.  Take your senior through his “sits,” “stays” and “comes.”  Toss in something he never learned before whether it’s that silly “keep the biscuit on your nose” trick or guessing which cup the kibble is under.  Old dogs can learn new tricks.  Be patient and keep it fun.

Nose work can be great for older dogs since it doesn’t require physical stamina and can be enjoyed even by those losing their sight; It’s a great way to keep the body busy and the mind active without over exerting.  And agility isn’t out of the question.  Just slow down the speed and limit or leave out the jumps all together.

Whatever you do, do it together and cherish those golden years!

I am waggin’ my tail over the debut of my SENIOR PET CARE CERTIFICATE COURSE!  Three-hours of online learning take you on a journey through the autumn and winter years of your pet’s life, showing you the importance of tuning in, letting you know what signs to look for, sharing with you the various ailments and different modalities that could you increase your dog or cat’s quality of life allowing you to continue making PURRfectly wondeRUFFul memories together.  Not required, but it is suggested you also get  “The Autumn & Winter of Your Pet:  Makes Those Senior Years Golden” – ebook FREE with purchase of print version!  Scores of 80% and higher on the 36 question multiple choice/True-False exam that follows will receive a Certificate of Completion.  Sign up now to make the most of the later years you’ll spend with your furry best friend!

WATCH MY VIDEO VLOG ON THIS TOPIC AT https://youtu.be/rjrZXpFS4eU

________________________________________________________________________________________

Denise Fleck is an award winning author and freelance writer.  After extensive training, practice, more training and more practice, she developed her own Pet First-Aid & CPR curriculum and has been teaching animal life-saving skills for close to 20 years with many success stories to share.  Additionally she developed a 5 month long Animal Care course for high school students in conjunction with the Burbank Unified School District and Animal Shelter.  She has demonstrated animal life-saving skills on CBS –TV’s “The Doctors,” Animal Planet’s “Pit Boss,” “Kirstie Alley’s Big Life” and countless other shows. To complement her teachings, Denise created a line of Pet First-Aid Kits, posters and books for children teaching animal respect and care!  Visit www.PetSafetyCrusader.com or call (818) 951-7962.

Note:  The articles on this page are copyrighted.  Please do not reprint or use portions for any purpose without written permission from the author.  Request permission for usage by sending an email explaining how you’d like to use the materials and what parts specifically.  Thank you in advance!

The post You Can Teach an Old Dog (or Cat) New Tricks and Should! appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

May is National Animal Preparedness Month, but it’s so important, every day of the year, to be double-dog sure you keep dangers out of paws and claws reach.  Knowing know how to react and where to go should the worst happen can be a life-saver for your furry family members. Veterinarians are the experts, but most of us are not lucky enough to have one velcroed to our hip 24/7. Even if you live in a house with 10 humans, the cat is going to choke and the dog will cut his paw when you are home alone or AFTER veterinary hours, so you know what to do (aka pet first aid) BEFORE you can get to veterinary help!

As part of your _{WRITTEN EMERGENCY PLAN}, know where your nearest ANIMAL EMERGENCY CENTER is! Don’t just save the phone number in your cell – actually drive there and learn the closest route from home.  Know which Animal ER is closest to your favorite dog park or hiking location, and…if you’re a pet sitter or mobile groomer, you need to research and find ones in all the neighborhoods you frequent. When you need to act quickly during an emergency, you must be on auto-pilot, not having to consciously think, “Is it a right or left turn?”  Your energy should be focused on staying calm and tending to your furry patient’s needs. Find out now what services your Animal ER offers and how they accept payment BEFORE you need to use them.  Know where to park, the closest entrance and any details that can alleviate stress.  Make sure your pet insurance is up-to-date, that you have an emergency credit card or other way to help your best pal get the care he may need.

Also carry a PET EMERGENCY CARD in your wallet next to your Driver’s License or ID.   Several companies offer services where you can sign up in their data base, but at least make a simple card like the one below.  If you are in an accident, First Responders need to know that you have animals at home who need care. Can you imagine pets left alone, unfed, dogs not let out while you are unconscious in a hospital?!  It’s unthinkable.  Do confirm with human caregivers you designate on the card that they are on board with helping in your time of need.  Caregivers should not be strangers to your pet but rather someone who knows them and has developed a rapport.  A professional pet sitter, such as one obtained through Pet Sitters International, is PAWSome as professionals participate in on-going education and are qualified to providing the best care possible for your fur kid!  To truly prepare your pets for an eventuality, I strongly encourage you to check in with my dear friend Debra Hamilton to MAAP out a plan for your furry family’s care.

One more bit of paper work…a PET ALERT STICKER placed near your front door or window lets First Responders, Animal Control and other officials know there are pets home alone in the event you aren’t allowed back in your home due to an emergency. If you are told to evacuate, TAKE YOUR PETS WITH YOU, but I do realize you may not be home at the time, so having a sticker allows others to locate and evacuate your loved ones.  If you are home however, and leave with your pets, just cross out your sticker so that others aren’t spending time searching for animals that aren’t there and can go on to help those in need.

A GRReat place to learn more about this and truly get disaster prepared, is my “The Pet Safety Crusader’s My Pet & Me Guide to Disaster PAWparedness.”  My Disaster PAWparedness Pack also includes a written emergency plan template, 2 Pet Emergency ID Cards and a Pet Alert Sticker.

By preparing for the worst, you just might prevent the worst from happening!

WATCH MY VIDEO VLOG ON THIS TOPIC HERE https://youtu.be/YexjE3n8z_I

_______________________________________________________________________

Denise Fleck is an award winning author and freelance writer.  After extensive training, practice, more training and more practice, she developed her own Pet First-Aid & CPR curriculum and has been teaching animal life-saving skills for close to 20 years with many success stories to share.  Additionally she developed a 5 month long Animal Care course for high school students in conjunction with the Burbank Unified School District and Animal Shelter.  She has demonstrated animal life-saving skills on CBS –TV’s “The Doctors,” Animal Planet’s “Pit Boss,” “Kirstie Alley’s Big Life” and countless other shows. To complement her teachings, Denise created a line of Pet First-Aid Kits, posters and books for children teaching animal respect and care!  Visit www.PetSafetyCrusader.com or call (818) 951-7962.

Note:  The articles on this page are copyrighted.  Please do not reprint or use portions for any purpose without written permission from the author.  Request permission for usage by sending an email explaining how you’d like to use the materials and what parts specifically.  Thank you in advance!

The post Your Animal ER, Pet Emergency Card & Pet Alert Sticker appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.

One of the best gifts you can give many furry best friends, is the gift of fellow companionship!  In the beginning, there may be challenges, and supervision is a must, but it can be rewarding to watch your duo, trio or even your four-pack (if local ordinances allow) play together and know they have a pal when you aren’t around.

When we meet an animal or human for the first time however, it is so important we make a good first impression for those are hard to change. Obviously, it is never desirable to start off on the wrong foot, note, or paw when being introduced, so time the time to do it right – especially in situations where two pets will end up cohabitating or even seeing each other across the street or through the fence.

The first in my children’s book series, Don’t Judge a Book by its Cover, teaches children, and reminds adults, to treat everyone as equals.  The book embraces pets as part of the family, and through the eyes of a young girl and her first fur-ever friend, readers observe indiscretions shown in unfair judging of animals, people and other things. Just like humans, man and woman’s four-legged best friend sometimes faces discrimination.  The mention of specific breeds or the sight of a large dog makes some people wrongly think the animal is dangerous.  Black coated pets and those with frosty or grey faces remain at shelters longer waiting to be adopted. These are injustices that can be changed, so I wanted to bring to light some of the things we are doing to animals, that we may not even realize, and reach even the youngest of ears so we can correct.

In the second installment, Start Off on the Right Paw, an older misjudged dog breed takes center stage, but when she gets a chance at a forever home…the importance of proper dog-to-dog introductions is emphasized so that the canines ‘start off on the right paw’ and can become the best of friends.  It’s a lesson in taking the appropriate steps to ensure everyone gets along while expanding the message of not judging dogs, people or anything by age, stereotype or outward appearance.  It’s goal is to turn first impressions into success stories!

Mary-Alice’s best friend Claire decides to adopt a ‘sister’ for her Pit Bull Rex, so the girls pay a visit to the local animal shelter.  There they meet Bonsai, a Japanese Akita, very much in need of a forever home.  For 6 long months, people have passed her by misjudging her to be too old, too big or too something.  With the help of Claire’s mom, the girls give this loving dog a chance but must first Start Off on the Right Paw, properly introducing Bonsai to Rex and M.A.’s best friend, Mr. Rico.   Along the way the girls understand the need for pet safety and excitedly await their chance to volunteer and help other animals in need.    

My own beloved Mr. Rico, a black Labrador Retriever, was the inspiration for Don’t Judge a Book by its Cover, while his adopted sister, a rescued Japanese Akita named Bonsai, joins the cast in this sequel.  Their baby brother Haiku will feature prominently in the third installment scheduled for release in the Fall of 2018.

Here are a few tips to make sure you start off on the right paw, but…it’s always advisable to discuss your plan with a Certified Professional Dog Training, specializing in positive methods, before you emBARK!

Introducing your Cat to a Feline Friend

It is likely your cat will initially react to a newcomer by distancing herself. She may hide refusing to acknowledge the new cat, or she may act up in an attempt to persuade the new feline to retreat.

To make the introduction go smoothly:

• Put your new cat in a spare room with the door closed for the first few days allowing both kitties a chance to adjust to each other’s scents (by sniffing under doors) without hurting each other.
• Give each a towel or blanket that the other cat has slept on to familiarize them with each other’s scent.
• If your cats exhibit personality conflicts, you can reduce tension by making sure each cat has enough personal space and personal possessions to fulfill her needs.
• To avoid territory conflicts, place litter boxes in several locations throughout your home.

Introducing Your Dog to a New Canine Family Member

Neutral turf is rule number one! If the shelter or location you are adopting from will allow you to bring your current dog there to meet your prospective new one, it is a good idea so you can see how it will work before you officially adopt.  Even allowing the two dogs to sniff towels or blankets the other has slept on can be a good first step.

• For the first meeting you will need a second person so that each of you can handle one dog on-leash. Let them casually walk back and forth without letting them pay the other much attention. When that is going well (no pulling or lunging), bring the dogs together and walk both together side-by-side but avoiding contact. Make both sit while the humans talk, then walk away.
• On the next pass, let the two dogs sniff and greet each other (still on-leash). If all is going well and you are in a secured fence, drop the leashes and let them play but do not take your eyes off the dogs and be prepared to grab leashes.  “Wiggly” and relaxed body posture is good. Immediately break up any staring which could result in a quarrel.
• When it’s time for them both to come home, have them enter the yard first if at all possible and then enter the house together. Make sure there are doubles of everything so that there is no need for competition – double water and food bowls, bedding, toys, etc. If either dog is known to be possessive or have resource guarding instincts, remove toys for the initial few weeks. It’s a good idea to keep food and water bowls at a distance from each other and show the new dog where his things are located.

It is best to bring a new pet home when you have several days to stay home with both pets and get them acclimated to their new situation — a weekend or when you can take a few days     off, and take care not to show preferences.

Mostly, dogs and cats like stability — a routine — so any environmental or social change may have a pronounced effect on their behavior.  You may find your well-mannered pooch soiling the carpet or chewing up your bed spread once a new dog joins the family. Be patient. Show them both plenty of love and affection.  Animals are adaptable, but it may take time, and every animal is different.  Don’t throw your hands up in distress after only a few weeks.  Patience and TLC will see you through and your reward will be double the unconditional love.

Introducing Dogs and Cats

Some do fine.  Some cannot live safely together.  The first rule is to proceed cautiously during introductions having at least two people present, one ready to intervene with each animal if need be.

• Keep the dog on a loose lead and observe his body language at all times. The other person should pay attention to the cat’s reactions. Do not push the animals together. If the cat is not raising her hackles (the fur on her back) or hissing, allow her to move freely around the room. If the dog is not acting aggressively, praise him as he allows the cat to move around, even sniffing the dog if she wishes.
• Dogs with strong prey instincts will become focused, staring, stiffening, whining and/or barking. If these behaviors are present or if the dog lunges, calmly put the cat in another room with a tall baby gate while one person distracts the dog playing with a toy.
• Once set up with the cat in another room with all her supplies and a tall and sturdy baby gate installed in the door, allow the dog periodic loose leash visits to see the cat on the other side of the gate.
• Once the cat no longer creates such a rise in the dog, sit comfortably on the floor on the dog’s side of the gate and reach through, petting the cat and feeding her treats on her side while you do the same with the dog. Your goal is to lessen your dog’s interest in your feline companion, but in some cases, instinct is strong and the two may never be left safely alone.

If introductions are not going well, seek a professional behaviorist. In the worst circumstances, a dog can quickly injure or kill a cat and cats can inflict devastating eye injuries on dogs.  Calm, patient baby steps are the best route to getting these two species comfortable around each other.

Both titles, as well as Denise Fleck’s other books, are available on Amazon and contain PAWdominant Themes for parents, teachers and rescue workers to discuss with the little (or not so little) ones in their lives.  Learn more at www.PetSafetyCrusader.com/products/books

Please also view my VLOG on this topic at https://youtu.be/92qERuTV_Ug

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Denise Fleck is an award winning author and freelance writer.  After extensive training, practice, more training and more practice, she developed her own Pet First-Aid & CPR curriculum and has been teaching animal life-saving skills for close to 20 years with many success stories to share.  Additionally she developed a 5 month long Animal Care course for high school students in conjunction with the Burbank Unified School District and Animal Shelter.  She has demonstrated animal life-saving skills on CBS –TV’s “The Doctors,” Animal Planet’s “Pit Boss,” “Kirstie Alley’s Big Life” and countless other shows. To complement her teachings, Denise created a line of Pet First-Aid Kits, posters and books for children teaching animal respect and care!  Visit www.PetSafetyCrusader.com or call (818) 951-7962.

Note:  The articles on this page are copyrighted.  Please do not reprint or use portions for any purpose without written permission from the author.  Request permission for usage by sending an email explaining how you’d like to use the materials and what parts specifically.  Thank you in advance!

The post Start Off on the Right Paw: The Importance of Pet-to-Pet Introductions Done Right appeared first on Pet Safety Crusader.