Most of us know the sun’s dangers to our skin, but do you know dogs can get sunburned, too? Just like humans, dogs are vulnerable to the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) rays. While it may seem surprising, our furry friends need protection from the sun’s harsh rays, even during the colder months. This blog will cover everything you need to know about dogs and sunburns, including signs, prevention, treatment, and when to seek help.

Can Dogs Get Sunburned?

Yes, dogs can get sunburned. However, just like humans, some dogs are more prone to it than others. Breeds with light-coloured or thin fur, such as Dalmatians, Bull Terriers, and Greyhounds, are at higher risk than Golden Retrievers or Bernese dogs. Hairless breeds like the Chinese Crested are especially vulnerable to sunburns.

Dogs and Sunburns: What Areas Can Get Sunburned?

Not every part of your dog is as vulnerable. Certain areas on a dog’s body are more susceptible to sunburn, including the nose, ears, and belly. The main reason is that these regions have less fur coverage and more sensitive skin. Excessive sun exposure can cause immediate sunburn and long-term skin damage, increasing the risk of skin cancer or other serious conditions.

Moreover, sunburn in dogs can also cause oxidative stress, leading to premature skin aging. Repeated exposure without protection can trigger hyperpigmentation or dry, leathery skin. That’s why protective measures and regular skin checks are absolutely important.

Symptoms of Sunburn in Dogs

We can’t cover Everything you need to know about dogs and sunburns without mentioning the symptoms. Recognizing the signs of sunburn on time can help you treat and prevent further complications. Common sunburn symptoms include:

• Red, inflamed, or peeling skin – A clear indicator of damage from sun exposure.
• Excessive licking or scratching – Dogs may attempt to soothe the affected areas.
• Discomfort or sensitivity – They may flinch or shy away from being touched in certain spots.
• Dryness or flaking – Damaged skin can dry and peel like human sunburn.

If left untreated, sunburn can lead to common skin problems in dogs, including persistent dryness, irritation, and increased susceptibility to more severe skin conditions. Chronic sun exposure can also cause skin thickening or the formation of small, crusty lesions that fail to heal properly. In severe cases, prolonged sun damage may result in infections or sores that require veterinary care. Therefore, the sooner you act, the better the outcome. early and professional treatment not only alleviates your dog’s discomfort but also helps maintain their overall skin health, reducing the risk of long-term complications.

How to Prevent Sunburn in Dogs

While discussing everything you need to know about dogs and sunburns, you should also be aware of all the ways you can prevent sunburns in dogs. You should take plenty of practical steps year-round, especially in the warmer months when the sun is harsher.

Limit Sun Exposure

Keep your dog in the shade during peak sun hours, typically between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. If you have to take your dog on a walk during the day in the summer, try to keep it brief and look for tree cover. That will help your dog avoid the sun and stepping on burning hot concrete.

If you have a backyard dog that spends significant time outdoors, consider creating shaded areas in your yard with umbrellas, tarps, or dog houses.

Use Pet-Safe Sunscreen 

Apply sunscreen specifically formulated for dogs to exposed areas such as the nose, ears, and belly. Avoid using human sunscreen, which may contain harmful ingredients like zinc oxide.

When choosing a sunscreen, look for one that provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA and UVB rays and is water-resistant, especially if your dog enjoys swimming. Opt for lightweight, non-greasy formulas to keep your dog comfortable.

Caption: Protect your dog from the harmful UV rays with the right gear when going outside.

Alt: Dog wearing a shirt and sunglasses.

Protective Clothing

Consider investing in UV-protective clothing or hats for your dog. Lightweight, breathable materials can shield your dog from harmful rays without causing discomfort.

When choosing protective clothing, ensure it fits comfortably and doesn’t restrict movement. Look for breathable materials that wick moisture and keep your dog cool. Clothing with Velcro straps or elastic bands makes dressing and undressing easier, and machine-washable options offer added convenience.

Hydration

Ensure your dog stays hydrated, as proper hydration supports overall skin health and can mitigate the effects of sun exposure. So, make sure your puppy’s water bowl is always full. Moreover, if you’re going on a walk or a hike, bring a bottle of water for your dog to drink out of.

Treating Sunburn in Dogs

If your dog gets sunburned, you must start treating it immediately. Moreover, consult your veterinarian for professional treatment if the sunburn is severe or shows signs of infection (such as swelling, discharge, or persistent redness). On the other hand, if it’s a milder sunburn that doesn’t require immediate attention from the vet, you can soothe their discomfort and help speed up the healing process by following these steps:

1. Cool Compresses: Apply a cool, damp cloth to the affected area for a few minutes to reduce heat and inflammation.
2. Aloe Vera: Use pet-safe aloe vera gel to soothe and moisturize the skin. Avoid products with added chemicals or fragrances.
3. Prevent Licking: Use an Elizabethan collar (e-collar) or distraction techniques to prevent your dog from licking or scratching the sunburned area, which can worsen the condition.
4. Avoid Repeated Exposure: It is crucial to prevent further sunburn. Limit sun exposure and continue using protective measures until the skin fully heals.

In addition, try using a soothing balm formulated for dogs to help keep their skin moisturized during the healing process. Ensure the product is free from harmful ingredients and designed specifically for pets.

In Conclusion

Now that we have covered everything you need to know about dogs and sunburns, understanding how to protect and care for your dog’s skin is essential for responsible pet ownership. But that’s not all. Aside from protecting them, you should regularly monitor your dog’s skin health to help prevent long-term damage and ensure they lead a happy, healthy life. Remember, a little preparation goes a long way. Take sun protection seriously to give your dog the best chance at avoiding unnecessary skin issues and enjoying the great outdoors safely.